Dollar-Cost Averaging
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Dollar-cost averaging is the practice of systematically investing equal amounts of money at regular intervals, regardless of the price of a security
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Dollar-cost averaging can reduce the overall impact of price volatility and lower the average cost per share
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Beginning and long-time investors can both benefit from dollar-cost averaging.
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reinforces the practice of investing regularly to build wealth over time
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automatic and can take concerns about when to invest out of your hands.
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takes emotion out of your investing and prevents you from potentially damaging your portfolio’s returns.
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Dollar-cost averaging may be especially useful to beginning investors who don’t yet have the experience or expertise to judge the most opportune moments to buy.
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It isn’t necessarily appropriate for those investing time periods when prices are trending steadily in one direction or the other. Be sure to consider your outlook for an investment plus the broader market when making the decision to use dollar-cost averaging.
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Bear in mind that the repeated investing called for by dollar-cost averaging may result in higher transaction costs compared to investing a lump sum of money once.
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dollar-cost averaging works well as a method of buying an investment over a specific period of time when the price fluctuates up and down
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If the price rises continuously, those using dollar-cost averaging end up buying fewer shares. If it declines continuously, they may continue buying when they should be on the sidelines
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strategy assumes that prices, though they may drop at times, will ultimately rise.
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Using this strategy to buy an individual stock without researching a company’s details could prove detrimental, as well. That’s because an investor might continue to buy more stock when they otherwise would stop buying or exit the position.
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far less risky when used to buy index funds rather than individual stocks.
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reduces the negative effects of investor psychology and market timing on a portfolio
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avoid the risk that they will make counter-productive decisions out of greed or fear, such as buying more when prices are rising or panic-selling when prices decline
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